Thread:War Pig1237/@comment-190.60.221.74-20151012135143

=Spam (food)= From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia {| class="infobox hrecipe adr" style="font-size:12.32px;border-color:rgb(170,170,170);border-spacing:3px;color:black;margin-top:0.5em;margin-right:0px;line-height:1.5em;width:22em;" A can of Spam ! scope="row" style="vertical-align:top;padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em;padding-right:0.65em;"|Course ! scope="row" style="vertical-align:top;padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em;padding-right:0.65em;"|Place of origin ! scope="row" style="vertical-align:top;padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em;padding-right:0.65em;"|Creator ! scope="row" style="vertical-align:top;padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em;padding-right:0.65em;"|Serving temperature ! scope="row" style="vertical-align:top;padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em;padding-right:0.65em;"|Main ingredients ! scope="row" style="vertical-align:top;padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em;padding-right:0.65em;"|Other information Sliced SpamSpam is a brand of canned precooked meat products made by Hormel Foods Corporation. It was first introduced in 1937 and gained popularity worldwide after its use during World War II.[1]  By 2003, Spam was sold in 41 countries on six continents and trademarked in over 100 countries.[2]  In 2007, the seven billionth can of Spam was sold.[3]
 * + class="fn" style="font-size:15.4px;font-weight:bold;padding:0.2em;"|Spam
 * colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;text-align:center;"|
 * colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;text-align:center;"|
 * style="vertical-align:top;"|Main course
 * - class="note"
 * class="country-name" style="vertical-align:top;"|United States
 * - class="note"
 * class="author" style="vertical-align:top;"|Hormel Foods Corporation
 * style="vertical-align:top;"|Hot or cold
 * class="ingredient" style="vertical-align:top;"|Pork shoulder and ham
 * style="vertical-align:top;"|A canned precooked meat product
 * colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;text-align:center;border-top-width:1px;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:rgb(170,170,170);padding-top:0.25em;"|Cookbook: Spam  Media: Spam
 * }
 * }

According to its label, Spam's basic ingredients are pork shoulder meat, with ham meat added, salt, water, modified potato starch as a binder, sugar, and sodium nitrite as a preservative. Natural gelatin forms during cooking in its tins on the production line.[4]

By the early 1970s the name "Spam" was often misused to describe any tinned meat product containing pork, such as pork luncheon meat. With expansion in communications technology, it became the subject of urban legends about mystery meat and other appearances in pop culture.[5]  Most notable was a Monty Python sketchportraying Spam as both ubiquitous and inescapable, characteristics which led to its name being borrowed for unsolicited electronic messages, especially spam email.[6]



Contents
[hide]  *1 History  ==History[ edit] == Spam was introduced by Hormel in 1937. Ken Daigneau, brother of a company executive, won a $100 prize that year in a competition to name the new item.[3]  Hormel claims that the meaning of the name "is known by only a small circle of former Hormel Foods executives", but popular beliefs are that the name is an abbreviation of "spiced ham" or "shoulders of pork and ham".<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-7" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[7]  Another popular explanation is that Spam is an acronym standing for "Specially Processed American Meat".<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-8" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[8]
 * 2 International usage
 * 2.1 United States and territories
 * 2.1.1 Hawaii
 * 2.1.2 Guam and the Northern Marianas
 * 2.1.3 Puerto Rico
 * 2.2 United Kingdom
 * 2.3 Asia
 * 2.4 Middle East
 * 2.4.1 Israel
 * 3 In popular culture
 * 3.1 Spam celebrations
 * 4 Nutritional data
 * 5 Varieties
 * 6 See also
 * 7 References
 * 8 External links

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">The difficulty of delivering fresh meat to the front during World War II saw Spam become a ubiquitous part of the U.S. soldier's diet. It became variously referred to as "ham that didn't pass its physical", "meatloaf without basic training",<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-SeriousSpam_1-1" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[1]  and "Special Army Meat". Over 150 million pounds of Spam were purchased by the military before the war’s end.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-OxfordSpam_9-0" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[9]

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">Domestically, Spam's chief advantages were affordability, accessibility, and extended shelf life.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-OxfordSpam_9-1" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[9]  However, in spite of Hormel using quality pork shoulder to make their product, rather than the lips, tongue, and snouts used by competitors, consumers could not tell the difference by their appearance.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-10" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[10]

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">During World War II and the occupations which followed, Spam was introduced into Guam, Hawaii, Okinawa, the Philippines, and other islands in the Pacific. Immediately absorbed into native diets, it has become a unique part of the history and effects of U.S. influence in the Pacific.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-BurgerKingSpam_11-0" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[11]

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">As a consequence of World War II rationing and the Lend-Lease Act, Spam also gained prominence in the United Kingdom. British prime minister during the 1980s Margaret Thatcher later referred to it as a “wartime delicacy”.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-npr.org_12-0" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[12] <sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-13" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[13]  In addition to increasing production for the U.K., Hormel expanded Spam output as part of Allied aid to the similarly beleaguered Soviet Union.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-14" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[14] Nikita Khrushchev declared: "Without Spam we wouldn't have been able to feed our army".<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-15" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[15]  Throughout the war countries ravaged by the conflict and faced with strict food rations came to appreciate Spam.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-16" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[16] ==International usage<span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;font-family:sans-serif;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right:0.25em;color:rgb(85,85,85);">[ edit<span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-left:0.25em;color:rgb(85,85,85);">] ==

===United States and territories<span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right:0.25em;color:rgb(85,85,85);">[ edit<span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-left:0.25em;color:rgb(85,85,85);">] === <p style="margin-top:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">Statistics from the 1990s say that 3.8 cans of Spam are consumed every second in the United States, totaling nearly 122 million cans annually. Part of the diet of almost 30% of American households, it is perceived differently in various regions of the country.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-17" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[17]  It is also sometimes associated with economic hardship because of its relatively low cost.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-SeriousSpam_1-2" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[1]

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">Spam that is sold in North America, South America, and Australia is produced in Austin, Minnesota (also known as "Spam Town USA") and in Fremont, Nebraska. Austin, Minnesota also has a restaurant with a menu devoted exclusively to Spam, called "Johnny's SPAMarama Menu".<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-18" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[18]

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">In 1963, Spam was introduced to various private and public schools in South Florida as cheap food and even for art sculptures. Due to the success of the introduction, Hormel Foods also introduced school "color-themed" spam, the first being a blue and green variety which is still traditionally used in some private schools of South Florida.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-19" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[19] ====Hawaii<span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right:0.25em;color:rgb(85,85,85);">[ edit<span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-left:0.25em;color:rgb(85,85,85);">] ==== Spam musubi is a popular snack and lunch food in Hawaii<p style="margin-top:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">Spam is especially popular in the state of Hawaii, where residents have the highest per capita consumption in the United States. Its perception there is very different from on the mainland.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-20" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[20]

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">A popular native sushi dish in Hawaii is Spam musubi, where cooked Spam is placed atop rice and wrapped in a band of nori, a form of onigiri.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-21" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[21]  Varieties of Spam are found in Hawaii that are unavailable in other markets, including Honey Spam, Spam with Bacon, and Hot and Spicy Spam.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Star_22-0" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[22]

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">Hawaiian Burger King restaurants began serving Spam in 2007 to compete with the local McDonald's chains.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-BurgerKingSpam_11-1" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[11] <sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-23" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[23]  In Hawaii, Spam is so popular that it is sometimes referred to as "The Hawaiian Steak".<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-24" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[24] ====Guam and the Northern Marianas<span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right:0.25em;color:rgb(85,85,85);">[ edit<span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-left:0.25em;color:rgb(85,85,85);">] ==== <p style="margin-top:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">In Guam, average per capita consumption is 16 tins per year. It is also found on McDonalds menus there.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-25" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[25]

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">In the CNMI, lawyers from Hormel have threatened legal action against the local press for running articles alleging ill-effects of high Spam consumption on the health of the local population.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-26" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[26] <sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-27" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[27] ====Puerto Rico<span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right:0.25em;color:rgb(85,85,85);">[ edit<span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-left:0.25em;color:rgb(85,85,85);">] ==== <p style="margin-top:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">Sandwich de Mezcla is a party staple in Puerto Rico containing Spam, Velveeta, and pimientos between two slices of Wonder Bread.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-28" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[28] ===United Kingdom<span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right:0.25em;color:rgb(85,85,85);">[ edit<span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-left:0.25em;color:rgb(85,85,85);">] === <p style="margin-top:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">After World War II, Newforge Foods, part of the Fitch Lovell group, was awarded the license to produce the product in the UK at its Gateacre factory, Liverpool),<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-29" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[29]  where it stayed until production switched to the Danish Crown Group (owners of the Tulip Food Company) in 1998.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-30" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[30]

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">The United Kingdom has adopted Spam into various recipes. For example, recipes include Spam Yorkshire Breakfast, Spamish Omelette, and Spam Hash.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-31" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[31]  Spam can also be sliced, battered and deep-fried into Spam fritters.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-32" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[32] ===Asia<span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right:0.25em;color:rgb(85,85,85);">[ edit<span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-left:0.25em;color:rgb(85,85,85);">] === Spam is often served with rice in Asia.<p style="margin-top:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">In China, Hormel decided to adopt a different strategy to market Spam, promoting it as a foreign, premium food product and changing the Spam formula to be meatier in order to accommodate local Chinese tastes.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-china_businessweek_33-0" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[33]

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">In Okinawa, Japan, the product is added into onigiri alongside eggs and used as a staple ingredient in the traditional Okinawan dish chanpurū, and a Spam burger is sold by local fast food chain Jef. For the 70th anniversary of Spam in 2007, cans with special designs were sold in Japan due to its popularity, primarily in Okinawa.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-_34-0" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[34]  Following the March 2011 earthquake, Spam sales in Japan declined and Hormel shifted its focus to China <sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-china_businessweek_33-1" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[33]  although Hormel did pledge to donate $100,000 along with cans of Spam for relief efforts.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-35" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[35]  In the summer of 2011, Burger King introduced its own version of a burger made of Spam, called ‘BK Shot’ Spam Burgers. These small burgers are filled with slices of the canned meat and were an attempt by Burger King to capitalize on Spam’s popularity in Japan.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-36" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[36]  In early 2014, Burger King also introduced the Spam and Cheese burger as a breakfast menu item.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-37" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[37]

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">In Hong Kong after World War II, meat was scarce and expensive, so Spam was an accessible, affordable alternative. The luncheon meat has been incorporated into dishes such as macaroni with fried egg and spam in chicken soup, as well as ramen.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-38" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[38]

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">In the Philippines, Spam is a popular food item and seen as a cultural symbol. It is prepared and used in a variety of ways, including being fried, served alongside condiments, or used in sandwiches. The canned meat’s popularity transcends economic class, and Spam gift sets are even used as homecoming gifts. There are more than 9 different varieties of Spam currently available in the country and an estimated 1.25 million kilos of the meat is sold every year in the Philippines.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-39" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[39]  During the rescue efforts after Typhoon Ondoy (Ketsana) in 2009, Hormel Foods donated over 30,000 pounds of Spam to the Philippine National Red Cross.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-40" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[40]

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">In later years, the surfeit of Spam in both North and South Korea during the Korean War led to the establishment of the Spam kimbap (rice and vegetable filled seaweed roll). Because of a scarcity of fish and other traditional kimbap products such as kimchi or fermented cabbage, Spam was added to a rice roll with kimchi and cucumber and wrapped in seaweed. Spam was also used by US soldiers in Korea as a means of trading for items, services or information around their bases.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-41" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[41]

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">In South Korea, Spam (Hangul: 스팸; RR: seupaem) is popular with a majority of the population, and outranks Coca-Cola and KFC in status as a foodstuff. Today, South Korea produces and consumes more Spam than any other country except the United States.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-42" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[42] <sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-43" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[43]

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">Spam is also an original ingredient in budae jjigae ("army base stew"), a spicy stew with different types of preserved meat.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-44" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[44] ===Middle East<span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right:0.25em;color:rgb(85,85,85);">[ edit<span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-left:0.25em;color:rgb(85,85,85);">] === ====Israel<span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right:0.25em;color:rgb(85,85,85);">[ edit<span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-left:0.25em;color:rgb(85,85,85);">] ==== <p style="margin-top:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">In Mandatory Palestine, demand for kosher canned meats increased as Spam became more popular during World War II. Canned meat was briefly mentioned during wartime from 1939–43, but the true boom in kosher canned meat came in 1945. This is when kosher canned meat became the key item in Europe’s Jewish war victim relief packages. Then in 1946, the Chicago Kosher Sausage Manufacturing Company registered a patent for a kosher canned meat product called Breef. Made of beef, Breef has a similar texture to Spam but tastes like corned beef.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-45" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[45]  Also, a kosher variant of Spam, known as Loof (Hebrew: לוף‎, a Hebrew linguistic play on meatloaf), was produced by Richard Levi, and mostly used as part of field rations by the Israel Defense Forces. A Glatt kosher version was also produced. It was phased out of field rations during the early 2000s and was finally removed from rations when production ceased in 2009.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-46" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[46] ==In popular culture<span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;font-family:sans-serif;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right:0.25em;color:rgb(85,85,85);">[ edit<span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-left:0.25em;color:rgb(85,85,85);">] == <p style="margin-top:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">During WWII, Spam was not only eaten but was also incorporated into many other aspects of the war (grease for guns, can for scrap metal, etc.); it was so prominent that Uncle Sam was nicknamed "Uncle Spam".<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-47" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[47]  Other terms influenced by the product’s name include the European invasion fleet, or the "Spam Fleet". Furthermore, the United Service Organizations (USO) toured the "Spam Circuit".<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-OxfordSpam_9-2" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[9]

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">In the United States in the aftermath of World War II, a troupe of former servicewomen was assembled by Hormel Foods to promote Spam from coast to coast. The group was known as the Hormel Girls and associated the food with being patriotic. In 1948, two years after its formation, the troupe had grown to 60 women with 16 forming an orchestra. The show went on to become a radio program where the main selling point was Spam. The Hormel Girls were disbanded in 1953.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-48" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[48]

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">The image of Spam as a low cost meat product gave rise to the Scottish colloquial term "Spam valley" to describe certain affluent housing areas where residents appear to be wealthy but in reality may be living at poverty levels.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-49" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[49]

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">Spam was featured in an iconic 1970 Monty Python sketch called "Spam". Set in a cafe which only served dishes containing Spam, including "Spam, sausage, Spam, Spam, bacon, Spam, tomato and Spam", the piece also featured a companion song. By the 1990s, Spam's perceived ubiquity led to its name being adopted for unsolicited electronic messages, especially spam email.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-50" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[50]

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">Spam was also referenced in the parody song "Spam" by "Weird Al" Yankovic.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-SPAMlyrics_51-0" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[51]

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">Other offshoots of Spam in popular culture include a book of haikus about spam titled Spam-Ku: Tranquil Reflections on Luncheon Loaf. There is also a mock Church of Spam, and a Spam Cam which is a webcam trained on a can of decaying spam.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-52" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[52]

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">Spam has also incorporated social media as part of its marketing; for example, it has official Twitter accounts in both the US and UK.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-53" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[53] <sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-54" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[54]

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">Spam has also been mentioned in the online point and click game "Escape from Plastic Beach" from 2010 on gorillaz.com. In the game it's used as bait for a talking fish. ===Spam celebrations<span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right:0.25em;color:rgb(85,85,85);">[ edit<span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-left:0.25em;color:rgb(85,85,85);">] === Spam Museum in Austin, Minnesota<p style="margin-top:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">Spam is celebrated in Austin, Minnesota, home to the Spam Museum. The museum tells the history of the Hormel company, the origin of Spam, and its place in world culture. Austin is also the location of final judging in the national Spam recipe competition. Competing recipes are collected from winning submissions at the top 40 state fairs in the nation. The Spamettes are a quartet from Austin who only sing about Spam in parodies of popular songs. They first performed at the first Spam Jam in 1990 and continue to perform at various events.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-55" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[55]

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">Hawaii holds an annual Spam Jam in Waikiki during the last week of April.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-56" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[56]  The small town of Shady Cove, Oregon is home to the annual Spam Parade and Festival, with the city allocating US$1,500 for it.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-57" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[57]

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">Spamarama was a yearly festival held around April Fool's Day in Austin, Texas. The theme of Spamarama was a gentle parody of Spam, rather than a straightforward celebration: the event at the heart of the festival was a Spam cook-off that originated as a challenge to produce the most appetizing recipe for the meat. A rule of the event was that contestants had to be prepared to eat the Spam dish if requested by a judge. The festival included light sporting activities and musical acts, in addition to the cook-off.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Spamarama_58-0" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[58] ==Nutritional data<span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;font-family:sans-serif;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right:0.25em;color:rgb(85,85,85);">[ edit<span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-left:0.25em;color:rgb(85,85,85);">] == Nutritional label for Spam Less Sodium<p style="margin-top:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">The ingredients of Spam vary according to variety and market; those of variety "Spam Classic" are: pork shoulder, ham, salt, water, potato starch, sugar, and sodium nitrite.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-59" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[59] ==Varieties<span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;font-family:sans-serif;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right:0.25em;color:rgb(85,85,85);">[ edit<span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-left:0.25em;color:rgb(85,85,85);">] == <p style="margin-top:0.5em;line-height:inherit;">As listed on the official Spam website, there are numerous different flavors of Spam products, including: ==See also<span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;font-family:sans-serif;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right:0.25em;color:rgb(85,85,85);">[ edit<span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-left:0.25em;color:rgb(85,85,85);">] == ==References<span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;font-family:sans-serif;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right:0.25em;color:rgb(85,85,85);">[ edit<span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-left:0.25em;color:rgb(85,85,85);">] ==
 * Spam Classic – original flavor
 * Spam Hot & Spicy – with Tabasco flavor
 * Jalapeño Spam
 * Spam with Black Pepper
 * Spam Low Sodium – "25% less sodium"
 * Spam Lite – "33% fewer calories, 25% less sodium, and 50% less fat" – made from pork shoulder meat, ham, and mechanically separated chicken
 * Spam Oven Roasted Turkey
 * Spam Hickory Smoked
 * Spam Spread – "if you're a spreader, not a slicer ... just like Spam Classic, but in a spreadable form"
 * Spam Bacon
 * Spam Cheese
 * Spam Garlic
 * Spam Teriyaki
 * Spam Chorizo
 * Spam Macadamia Nuts - Partnered with Hamakua Plantation
 * Spam Turkey
 * Spam Tocino
 * Spam Portuguese Sausage
 * In addition to the variety of flavors, Spam is sold in tins smaller than the twelve-ounce standard size. Spam Singles are also available, which are single sandwich-sized slices of Spam Classic or Lite, sealed in retort pouches.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-varieties_61-0" style="line-height:1;font-size:11.2px;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[61]
 * Breakfast food
 * Corned beef
 * Loco moco – a Hawaiian dish that uses Spam in some versions
 * Pickled foods
 * Tushonka – a canned, stewed meat
 * 1) ^ <span class="cite-accessibility-label" style="top:-99999px;clip:rect(1px1px1px1px);overflow:hidden;-webkit-user-select:none;position:absolute!important;height:1px!important;width:1px!important;">Jump up to: <sup style="line-height:1;font-size:10.08px;">a <sup style="line-height:1;font-size:10.08px;">b <sup style="line-height:1;font-size:10.08px;">c <ac_metadata title="SPAM"> </ac_metadata>